Florida Summary Administration: New $150K Limit
If you've ever dealt with probate in Florida, you know it can be a slow, expensive process. The good news: Florida just made it easier for thousands of families to skip the long version. Starting July 1, 2025, the threshold for summary administration — Florida's simplified probate process — increases from $75,000 to $150,000 in exempt property value. That's a big deal.
Here's what you need to know.
What Is Summary Administration?
Florida has two main probate tracks. Formal administration is the full process — it involves appointing a personal representative, publishing notices to creditors, waiting out a creditor claim period, and often taking six months to two years to wrap up. It's thorough, but it's also expensive and slow.
Summary administration is the shortcut. It's a streamlined court process designed for smaller estates. There's no personal representative appointed, the paperwork is lighter, and the whole thing can often be resolved in a matter of weeks rather than months.
Under the old rules, your estate had to be worth $75,000 or less (in non-exempt property) to qualify — or the decedent had to have been dead for more than two years. The new law doubles that dollar threshold to $150,000.
You can explore the full probate timeline to understand how both tracks work from start to finish.
What the Law Actually Says
Summary administration is governed by Florida Statutes §735.201 through §735.206. The petition must state that the value of the entire estate subject to administration in Florida — not counting exempt property — does not exceed $150,000, or that the decedent has been dead for more than two years.
Exempt property matters here. Florida law shields certain assets from probate creditors — things like homestead property, certain personal property up to $1,000, two motor vehicles, and household furniture up to $20,000 under §732.402. Those don't count toward the threshold. So a family might own a home and a car and still qualify for summary administration if the remaining estate is under $150,000.
The court can issue an order of summary administration that directly transfers assets to beneficiaries — no personal representative needed, no lengthy creditor waiting period.
Why This Change Matters for South Florida Families
South Florida has a large population of retirees, snowbirds, and first-generation wealth builders. Many people own modest assets — a bank account, a vehicle, some personal property, maybe a small investment account — and die without a trust in place. Before this change, those families often got stuck in full formal administration because their estate was between $75,000 and $150,000. That meant hiring an attorney for a longer process, paying court fees, and waiting.
With the new threshold, many of those estates can now move through summary administration instead. That typically means lower legal fees, a faster resolution, and less stress for families who are already grieving.
If you're wondering whether a trust might have helped avoid probate altogether, take a look at our trust vs will guide. Spoiler: for many South Florida families, a revocable living trust is still worth the upfront investment.
What Summary Administration Does NOT Fix
Let's be clear about the limits.
It doesn't eliminate creditor claims entirely. Under §735.206, beneficiaries who receive assets through summary administration can still be personally liable to creditors — up to the value of what they received — for two years after the date of death. That's different from formal administration, which cuts off most creditor claims after a 90-day notice period.
It doesn't help with complex estates. If there are disputes between heirs, contested assets, lawsuits pending against the estate, or multiple real properties in different counties, summary administration is likely not the right fit. Those situations need formal administration and experienced probate counsel.
It still requires a court petition. Summary doesn't mean DIY. You still need to file a petition in the circuit court in the county where the decedent lived, attach the original will (if there is one), list all beneficiaries, and describe the assets. Judges review these. Errors cause delays.
It doesn't work if there's a homestead dispute. If the only real property is homestead and ownership is contested, you'll likely need formal administration to sort that out.
Steps to Qualify and File
Here's a practical overview of how summary administration works in Florida:
- Confirm eligibility. Total non-exempt estate assets must be under $150,000, or the decedent must have been deceased for more than two years.
- Gather documents. You'll need the death certificate, the original will (if any), account statements, deeds, and vehicle titles.
- File the petition. All beneficiaries must either join the petition or be served notice. The petition goes to the circuit court in the decedent's home county.
- Attach a proposed order. Florida courts expect you to submit a draft order of summary administration for the judge to sign.
- Receive the order. Once entered, you use the court order to transfer assets directly — present it to banks, the DMV, the county property appraiser, etc.
Use our probate calculator to get a rough sense of costs and whether summary administration might apply to your situation.
Plan Ahead and Save Your Family the Hassle
Here's the honest truth: even with the new $150,000 threshold, probate — summary or formal — takes time and costs money. The better play is to structure your estate now so your family doesn't need probate at all. That means beneficiary designations on accounts, payable-on-death designations, joint ownership, or a properly funded revocable trust.
Our estate planning checklist is a good starting point if you're not sure where to begin.
But if someone you love has already passed and you're looking at their estate right now, the new $150,000 limit may be exactly the opening you needed to resolve things faster and at lower cost.
Talk to The Kogan Firm
At The Kogan Firm, P.A., we handle probate and estate matters throughout South Florida — from Broward and Miami-Dade to Palm Beach County. Whether you're filing a summary administration petition, navigating a contested estate, or just trying to get your own affairs in order, we're here to give you straight answers.
Call us or reach out online to schedule a free consultation. We'll tell you exactly where you stand and what your options are.
This post is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.
